Behaviors and Events Cluster

Fraud

#fraud#fraud insider risk#fraud insider threat
Core BoK™ Definition

Fraud is intentional deception or misuse of trusted access to obtain unauthorized benefit, avoid obligation, or cause financial or operational harm.

Plain-Language Meaning

Fraud is intentional deception or misuse of trusted access to obtain unauthorized benefit, avoid obligation, or cause financial or operational harm.

Why it Matters for Insider Risk Exposure

1

Helps define a common event type for use cases, controls, and investigations.

2

Connects business impact to access, data, monitoring, and evidence.

3

Supports internal linking from case studies, procedures, and metrics.

Real-World Scenarios / Examples

  • False invoice approval
  • payment diversion
  • expense manipulation
  • unauthorized account changes

Common Mistakes / Misconceptions

  • Publishing detailed abuse methods.
  • Using one behavior alone to determine intent.
  • Ignoring business justification and authorization context.

Insider Risk Capability Framework™ (IRCF™) Alignment

Strong alignment with Monitoring, Analysis, Investigation, Data Protection, IAM, and Risk Management and Reporting.

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